Insulation Resistance

Electrical FOR: Insulation $1,820

This test determines the insulation resistance of a finished wire sample. Insulation resistance is of interest in high impedance circuits and as an insulation process quality control test. When used as part of a wire/cable environmental testing, prolonged thermal exposure, and/or extended high voltage testing, changes in the insulation resistance can be used as an indicator of insulation deterioration.

The pass/fail criteria for the test is based on the particular product specification

More information about insulation resistance testing is available here.

Procedure

  1. Perform visual examination of the specimen and record any defects.
  2. Strip the ends of the specimen and submerge the sample in a saline solution with the ends above the fluid line.
  3. Allow specimen to soak for the specified duration.
  4. Attach specimen to test circuit.
  5. Apply DC voltage and slowly raise to target voltage. Allow system to dwell at the specified voltage for the specified duration.
  6. Measure the leakage current. Remove voltage from the specimen.
  7. Report the sample length, leakage current, applied voltage, and insulation resistance per 1000 ft.

Covered specifications

  • AS4373 Method 504
  • AS22759 Paragraph 5.4.2
  • AS85485 Method 4.7.18
  • ASTM 3032 Section 6
  • BSS7324 Method 7.34
  • EIA-364 Method 21
  • EN3475 Method 303
  • FED-STD-228 Method 6031
  • MIL-STD-202 Method 302
  • MIL-STD-2223 Method 3003
  • MIL-DTL-24643 C Method 4.9.5
  • MIL-DTL-26482
  • MIL-DTL-38999 Method 4.5.10.1
  • MIL-PRF-55339 C Method 4.5.8
  • MIL-DTL-81381 Method 4.7.4.2
  • MIL-DTL-83513 Method 4.5.7
  • AS81044 Method 4.7.5.2
  • ASTM D1000 Method 91
  • ASTM D257
  • ASTM D3032 Method 6
  • BSS7324 Method 9
  • ICEA S-76-474 Method 6.4.1
  • ICEA S-81-570 Method 3.3.1
  • J1654 Method 5.3
  • MIL-C-82621 Method 4.4.3.2
  • MIL-DTL-24643D Method 4.9.05
  • MIL-DTL-3885 Method 4.4.2
  • MIL-DTL-49055G Method 4.7.5
  • MIL-M-24041 Method 4.7.4.5
  • NEMA WC 70 Method 6.10.2
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